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Environmental Issues Regarding Electric Forklift Batteries
The electric forklift is usually considered more stable and safe compared to gas and diesel powered IC engines. Both gas and diesel engines pose a fire risk and emit harmful exhaust toxins. The electric forklift is not without is hazards however. They have rechargeable batteries as their source of power, and batteries can present risks to personal safety as well as to the natural environment. There are risks connected with the storage, disposal, use and manufacture of rechargeable batteries for forklifts.
Manufacturing
The lift truck battery consists of lead plates being placed in a solution of sulfuric acid, which are referred to as lead-acid rechargeable batteries. Lead is toxic which, when used in manufacturing processes, poses hazards to water quality because of runoff and drainage. When lead enters a water system it can lead to a range of health problems to living beings and can even lead to death. The sulfuric acid utilized in forklift batteries is very detrimental to skin and could cause severe burns. Sulfuric acid also produces noxious fumes that can cause damage to both the environment and to human beings.
Normal Storage and Use
Lead-acid batteries could produce hydrogen gas as a chemical byproduct when recharging. When recharging batteries for a forklift or any other kinds of vehicle, sparks, smoking, flames and heat must be kept well away from the recharging site. The flammable hydrogen can result in an explosion if ignited by heat or flame.
Sulfuric acid in the batteries could result in chemical burns if it touches the bare skin. This is not an issue during normal use of the battery, but if a battery is punctured or damaged, the acid can spray or leak, potentially burning anyone who is nearby.
Disposal
Disposing of lead-acid batteries improperly should be avoided at all costs. The sulfuric acid could either be recycled or neutralized or could be reused in new batteries. To prevent the serious environmental consequences of incorrect disposal, all lead-acid batteries sold or bought within the U.S. include a "core charge" which would only be returned if the used battery is turned in.
When it comes to both container handling and industrial applications, Kalmar is a true specialist. They fully understand how to keep loads moving efficiently and how to handle it altogether. With each step, these equipment must work faithfully without compromise. It all starts with performance and keeps going well beyond the operating surroundings.
This is also the reason why Kalmar remains at the cutting edge when it comes to developing and engineering innovative and new products. Intelligent systems solutions are greatly promoted throughout the company. Kalmar has adopted a global approach which makes their customers more effective in this extremely competitive and global field. Added value has always been created adding value by applying various new approaches in long-term relationships with their clients.
As containers have to be stacked and moved efficiently and quickly, handling empty containers is a fast-paced job. These containers need to be stacked high and close together so as to make the most of the existing land area to the maximum potential.
The land area continues to get more valuable, therefore, a minimum of ground space combined with high stacking becomes a vital factor. Kalmar fulfills both the conditions of efficient and fast stacking and the least ground area. The 2 empty container truck ranges include the Kalmar empty reach stacker and the Kalmar straight mast empty container handlers.
In order to provide their customers with many great machinery, Kalmar has taken their time to truly develop innovative and efficient reach stackers. Customers have been rewarded with machines that are comfortable, durable, and rugged enough to handle the most extreme setting. Kalmar is committed to providing all their customers with several of the most efficient, most comfortable and safest material handling machinery in the industry. Operators', who are comfortable inside their cabs, are likely to be more productive overall and Kalmar wants your company to be successful.
